gcloud
GCP gcloud 介紹
Categories:
安裝
至從版本化封存檔中安裝頁面,下載和您的版本相容的適當封存檔,將下載的 google-cloud-sdk-208.0.1-darwin-x86_64.tar.gz
解壓縮至家目錄
~/google-cloud-sdk/install.sh
Welcome to the Google Cloud SDK!
To help improve the quality of this product, we collect anonymized usage data
and anonymized stacktraces when crashes are encountered; additional information
is available at <https://cloud.google.com/sdk/usage-statistics>. You may choose
to opt out of this collection now (by choosing \'N\' at the below prompt), or at
any time in the future by running the following command:
gcloud config set disable_usage_reporting true
Do you want to help improve the Google Cloud SDK (Y/n)? n
Your current Cloud SDK version is: 208.0.1
The latest available version is: 224.0.0
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Components │
├──────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┬───────────┤
│ Status │ Name │ ID │ Size │
├──────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────┼───────────┤
│ Update Available │ BigQuery Command Line Tool │ bq │ < 1 MiB │
│ Update Available │ Cloud SDK Core Libraries │ core │ 8.8 MiB │
│ Update Available │ Cloud Storage Command Line Tool │ gsutil │ 3.5 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ App Engine Go Extensions │ app-engine-go │ 56.4 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud Bigtable Command Line Tool │ cbt │ 6.3 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud Bigtable Emulator │ bigtable │ 4.3 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud Datalab Command Line Tool │ datalab │ < 1 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud Datastore Emulator │ cloud-datastore-emulator │ 17.7 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud Datastore Emulator (Legacy) │ gcd-emulator │ 38.1 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud Pub/Sub Emulator │ pubsub-emulator │ 33.4 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Cloud SQL Proxy │ cloud_sql_proxy │ 3.7 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Emulator Reverse Proxy │ emulator-reverse-proxy │ 14.5 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Google Cloud Build Local Builder │ cloud-build-local │ 5.9 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ Google Container Registry\'s Docker credential helper │ docker-credential-gcr │ 1.8 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ gcloud Alpha Commands │ alpha │ < 1 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ gcloud Beta Commands │ beta │ < 1 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ gcloud app Java Extensions │ app-engine-java │ 108.8 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ gcloud app PHP Extensions │ app-engine-php │ 21.9 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ gcloud app Python Extensions │ app-engine-python │ 6.2 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ gcloud app Python Extensions (Extra Libraries) │ app-engine-python-extras │ 28.5 MiB │
│ Not Installed │ kubectl │ kubectl │ < 1 MiB │
└──────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────────┘
To install or remove components at your current SDK version [208.0.1], run:
$ gcloud components install COMPONENT_ID
$ gcloud components remove COMPONENT_ID
To update your SDK installation to the latest version [224.0.0], run:
$ gcloud components update
Modify profile to update your $PATH and enable shell command
completion?
Do you want to continue (Y/n)? Y
The Google Cloud SDK installer will now prompt you to update an rc
file to bring the Google Cloud CLIs into your environment.
Enter a path to an rc file to update, or leave blank to use
[/Users/kejyun/.bash_profile]:
Backing up [/Users/kejyun/.bash_profile] to [/Users/kejyun/.bash_profile.backup].
[/Users/kejyun/.bash_profile] has been updated.
==> Start a new shell for the changes to take effect.
For more information on how to get started, please visit:
https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/quickstarts
初始化 gcloud 設定
gcloud init
輸入指令後,初始化需要連線到 GCP 主機的相關區域及連線設定,會開啟瀏覽器取得 google 帳號的授權
$ gcloud init
Welcome! This command will take you through the configuration of gcloud.
Settings from your current configuration [default] are:
compute:
region: asia-east1
zone: asia-east1-a
core:
account: kj@kejyun.com
disable_usage_reporting: 'False'
project: kejyun-corp
Pick configuration to use:
[1] Re-initialize this configuration [default] with new settings
[2] Create a new configuration
Please enter your numeric choice: 2
Enter configuration name. Names start with a lower case letter and
contain only lower case letters a-z, digits 0-9, and hyphens '-': kejyun-research
Your current configuration has been set to: [kejyun-research]
You can skip diagnostics next time by using the following flag:
gcloud init --skip-diagnostics
Network diagnostic detects and fixes local network connection issues.
Checking network connection...done.
Reachability Check passed.
Network diagnostic (1/1 checks) passed.
Choose the account you would like to use to perform operations for
this configuration:
[1] kj@kejyun.com
[2] Log in with a new account
Please enter your numeric choice: 2
Your browser has been opened to visit:
https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?XXXXXXX
Updates are available for some Cloud SDK components. To install them,
please run:
$ gcloud components update
You are logged in as: [kj@kejyun.com].
Pick cloud project to use:
[1] kejyun-analytics-167805
[2] kejyun-research
[3] Create a new project
Please enter numeric choice or text value (must exactly match list
item): 2
Your current project has been set to: [kejyun-research].
Do you want to configure a default Compute Region and Zone? (Y/n)? Y
Which Google Compute Engine zone would you like to use as project
default?
If you do not specify a zone via a command line flag while working
with Compute Engine resources, the default is assumed.
[1] us-east1-b
[2] us-east1-c
[3] us-east1-d
[4] us-east4-c
[5] us-east4-b
[6] us-east4-a
[7] us-central1-c
[8] us-central1-a
[9] us-central1-f
[10] us-central1-b
[11] us-west1-b
[12] us-west1-c
[13] us-west1-a
[14] europe-west4-a
[15] europe-west4-b
[16] europe-west4-c
[17] europe-west1-b
[18] europe-west1-d
[19] europe-west1-c
[20] europe-west3-b
[21] europe-west3-c
[22] europe-west3-a
[23] europe-west2-c
[24] europe-west2-b
[25] europe-west2-a
[26] asia-east1-b
[27] asia-east1-a
[28] asia-east1-c
[29] asia-southeast1-b
[30] asia-southeast1-a
[31] asia-southeast1-c
[32] asia-northeast1-b
[33] asia-northeast1-c
[34] asia-northeast1-a
[35] asia-south1-c
[36] asia-south1-b
[37] asia-south1-a
[38] australia-southeast1-b
[39] australia-southeast1-c
[40] australia-southeast1-a
[41] southamerica-east1-b
[42] southamerica-east1-c
[43] southamerica-east1-a
[44] asia-east2-a
[45] asia-east2-b
[46] asia-east2-c
[47] europe-north1-a
[48] europe-north1-b
[49] europe-north1-c
[50] northamerica-northeast1-a
Did not print [6] options.
Too many options [56]. Enter "list" at prompt to print choices fully.
Please enter numeric choice or text value (must exactly match list
item): 26
Your project default Compute Engine zone has been set to [asia-east1-b].
You can change it by running [gcloud config set compute/zone NAME].
Your project default Compute Engine region has been set to [asia-east1].
You can change it by running [gcloud config set compute/region NAME].
Your Google Cloud SDK is configured and ready to use!
* Commands that require authentication will use kj@kejyun.com by default
* Commands will reference project `kejyun-research` by default
* Compute Engine commands will use region `asia-east1` by default
* Compute Engine commands will use zone `asia-east1-b` by default
Run `gcloud help config` to learn how to change individual settings
This gcloud configuration is called [kejyun-research]. You can create additional configurations if you work with multiple accounts and/or projects.
Run `gcloud topic configurations` to learn more.
Some things to try next:
* Run `gcloud --help` to see the Cloud Platform services you can interact with. And run `gcloud help COMMAND` to get help on any gcloud command.
* Run `gcloud topic -h` to learn about advanced features of the SDK like arg files and output formatting
使用 gcloud 連線到 Compute Engine 主機
gcloud compute --project "<project-name>" ssh --zone <backend-zone> <backend-name>
gcloud compute --project "kejyun-research" ssh --zone asia-east1-b kejyun-dev
gcloud compute --project "kejyun-research" ssh --zone asia-east1-b kejyun-dev
Updating project ssh metadata...\Updated [https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/kejyun-research].
Updating project ssh metadata...done.
Waiting for SSH key to propagate.
Warning: Permanently added 'compute.3581355771881432819' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Welcome to Ubuntu 16.04.5 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-1023-gcp x86_64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
Get cloud support with Ubuntu Advantage Cloud Guest:
http://www.ubuntu.com/business/services/cloud
This system has been minimized by removing packages and content that are
not required on a system that users do not log into.
To restore this content, you can run the 'unminimize' command.
0 packages can be updated.
0 updates are security updates.
kejyun@kejyun-dev:~$